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Ottawa on Gun Control
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| February 25, 2004
The
Speaker: It is my duty to inform the House, pursuant to Standing
Order 81(14), that the motion to be considered tomorrow during
consideration of the business of supply is as follows:
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| That the government
reallocate its resources from wasteful and unnecessary programs
such as the gun registry and the sponsorship program to address
the agricultural crisis at the farm gate across Canada. |
This
motion standing in the name of the hon. member for Macleod is votable.
Copies
of the motion are available at the table.
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| February 20, 2004
Mr.
Garry Breitkreuz (Yorkton—Melville, CPC): Mr. Speaker, on Monday,
the Minister of Public Safety did not have her facts straight. I would
like to quote what the minister said:
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| In fact, we have asked
Radio Canada to provide us with its numbers and its calculations
which to date it has refused to do. |
The
producers of CBC's Zone Libre said that no one from the Canada
Firearms Centre or the minister's office ever contacted them.
My
question is very simple. Why did the minister mislead the House? Why?
Hon.
Anne McLellan (Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Public Safety and
Emergency Preparedness, Lib.): Mr. Speaker, immediately after
question period I will be rising on a point of order, but let me
reassure everyone in this House that I did not mislead this House.
The
Deputy Speaker: I have a matter raised yesterday by the hon. member
for Yorkton--Melville and as just mentioned, by the hon. Deputy Prime
Minister.
Hon.
Anne McLellan (Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Public Safety and
Emergency Preparedness, Lib.): Mr. Speaker, I rise in relation to a
question of privilege raised in the House yesterday by the hon. member
for Yorkton--Melville.
Radio
Canada claimed in a report aired last Friday, February 13, that costs of
the firearms program had reached $2 billion. Costs of the centre to date
are nowhere near that figure and we wanted Radio Canada's numbers and
its calculations. The member alleged that I never called Radio Canada to
ask for a clarification prior to my comments on Monday.
As
I informed the House, we had asked Radio Canada for its calculations. I
was informed that a call was made and a message left with Radio Canada
last Sunday, prior to my comments Monday, by the official in my
department who worked with the network on the story. I am informed that
the message left asked for the calculations used. Radio Canada in fact
confirmed receipt of that message. We received its calculations on
Wednesday of this week.
For
the record, I would add, that we continue to say that the cost of the
program is nowhere near $2 billion. The cost of the Canada Firearms
Centre to date is less than half that figure.
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| February 19, 2004
Mr.
Garry Breitkreuz (Yorkton—Melville, CPC): Mr. Speaker, I will go
through this as quickly as I can. You are familiar with the arguments
that I have made previously.
On
Monday, February 16, in response to my question about a CBC report on
spending on the firearms program, the Deputy Prime Minister and the
Minister of Public Safety and Emergency Preparedness said, and I am
quoting now from page 613 of Hansard:
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| Mr. Speaker, let me be
absolutely clear. We do not accept that number referred to in
the report referred to by the hon. member. In fact, we have
asked Radio Canada to provide us with its numbers and its
calculations which to date it has refused to do. |
On
Tuesday officials with CBC Zone libre provided my office with the
following information. I want to quote it, but I have to be careful
because names are mentioned.
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| I was surprised to read
that [the Deputy Prime Minister] did not get a response to a
request for information regarding the numbers cited in our
report. I have not received any request for information on
Monday from her because, of course, we would respond. |
This
is from the officials at that program.
Yesterday
these same CBC officials advised, and again I quote:
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| We are so surprised by
[the Deputy Prime Minister]'s claim that we did refuse to speak
to her since [the Deputy Prime Minister, the former solicitor
general], Bill Baker, Morris Rosenberg all refused our requests
for an interview to discuss the contents of our research and
that our requests for visuals in Miramichi and the Edmonton site
were refused. |
Mr.
Speaker, you have heard all of my arguments and I will not go through
why misleading statements by ministers in the House should be treated as
contempt. I will not use up any more of the House's time by repeating
them, but suffice it to say that the Deputy Prime Minister made a
statement that was factually incorrect. This error misled me and every
member of the House.
In
order to perform my fundamental functions in the House, I have always
insisted on accurate and truthful information. That is why the making of
erroneous and misleading statements in the House may be treated as
contempt.
Let
me summarize briefly. The Deputy Prime Minister said that she had asked
Radio Canada how it had arrived at its conclusion that the $2 billion
was being spent on the gun registry. We find out now that in fact this
is patently false. She did not even contact Radio Canada.
Democracy
cannot function if we are not told the truth. I ask you to investigate,
Mr. Speaker. This is the minister who said, 17 times in the House, “We
have nothing to hide” and “we will get to the bottom of this”. In
light of what I have just revealed, how can we believe a word the
government says?
I
am prepared to move the appropriate motion should the Speaker rule that
the matter is a prima facie case of privilege.
Hon.
Mauril Bélanger (Deputy Leader of the Government in the House of
Commons, Lib.): Mr. Speaker, I would like to have a moment to review
the record, but judging from the comments, the words and the quotes that
the hon. member just used, the Deputy Prime Minister said that she had
not yet seen that information.
Mr.
Garry Breitkreuz: No, she said she had already contacted them.
Hon.
Mauril Bélanger: The member said that she had not yet seen the
information. I do not think she said, and I will clarify the record,
that they had refused to provide the information, which is what the
member is alleging right now.
Having
said that she had not seen the information is certainly something that I
have not heard disputed here from what the Deputy Prime Minister said.
Therefore I believe this is certainly not a prima facie question of
privilege and I would encourage the Speaker to rule against it.
The
Speaker: I think we will to have to hear from the Deputy Prime
Minister in light of the allegations that have been made. I think in the
circumstances we will wait to hear from her. The statement quoted from Hansard
by the hon. member for Yorkton—Melville appears to be accurate in
terms of what was stated there.
I
will have to hear from the minister in due course before the Chair is
able to make a ruling on the matter.
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| February 17, 2004
Mr.
Peter MacKay (Pictou—Antigonish—Guysborough, CPC): Mr. Speaker,
if the Deputy Prime Minister and the government really want to get to
the bottom of it, they should start at the top. The Deputy Prime
Minister has the audacity to stand in this House and defend her boss's
action when she herself is implicated in an even bigger fraud on the
taxpayers and I am talking about the gun registry.
When
will the Deputy Prime Minister and minister of public security start
demonstrating some respect for public security of taxpayers' money?
Hon.
Anne McLellan (Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Public Safety and
Emergency Preparedness, Lib.): Mr. Speaker, because we are both
respectful of Canadians' values, they are committed to gun control and
we are committed to ensuring the wise expenditure of their tax dollars,
we are reviewing the present gun control program. We know Canadians are
committed to gun control but we also know they are committed to having
an effective and efficient program. That is what we are committed to on
this side of the House. That is what we will deliver.
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| February 16, 2004
Mr.
Garry Breitkreuz (Yorkton—Melville, CPC): Mr. Speaker, according
to the CBC, the Firearms Act has not cost taxpayers just $1 billion; it
is instead approaching the $2 billion mark. There are many costs still
unaccounted for in that number.
The
Prime Minister said that he was outraged by the waste of $250 million on
the sponsorship program. The cost of the gun registry is now not 500
times over budget but 1,000 times over the original projection given to
Parliament.
Why
is the Prime Minister not outraged about that?
Hon.
Anne McLellan (Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Public Safety and
Emergency Preparedness, Lib.): Mr. Speaker, let me be absolutely
clear. We do not accept that number referred to in the report referred
to by the hon. member. In fact, we have asked Radio Canada to provide us
with its numbers and its calculations which to date it has refused to
do.
Let
me reassure the House that to date, the Canadian firearms program has
not cost $1 billion let alone $2 billion.
Mr.
Garry Breitkreuz (Yorkton—Melville, CPC): Mr. Speaker, the cost
benefit analysis of the gun registry has been kept a secret. The Auditor
General blew the whistle on that. Trust for the Prime Minister is in
free fall and he still keeps the gun registry reports hidden from
Parliament.
The
gun registry is closing in on $2 billion and the Prime Minister just
orders another review. Look at the similarities of this and the
sponsorship scandal. Ignorance is no excuse on this file. The Prime
Minister wrote most of the cheques. He helped hide the most damaging
reports. When will he take responsibility for--
The
Speaker: The hon. Deputy Prime Minister.
Hon.
Anne McLellan (Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Public Safety and
Emergency Preparedness, Lib.): Mr. Speaker, let me remind the hon.
House that since the Auditor General tabled her report in relation to
the gun control program, we have accepted her recommendations and we
have implemented her recommendations.
Full
program costs, as the hon. member should know, were tabled last October
as part of the justice department's performance report. I will soon
table a complete response to the public accounts committee report on the
program. A ministerial review of this program is underway.
We
have been transparent in relation to the cost of this program.
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| February 9, 2004
Mr.
Garry Breitkreuz (Yorkton—Melville, CPC): Mr. Speaker, on December
5, 2002 the member for Pictou—Antigonish—Guysborough moved a motion
in the House that cut $72 million from the supplementary estimates, $72
million that were designated for the firearms program. The House agreed
and voted on the reduction and get this: the government did not consider
this reduction in the estimates a matter of confidence.
Will
the Prime Minister explain why he will not let his MPs have a free vote
on future reductions to the firearms program?
Hon.
Jacques Saada (Leader of the Government in the House of Commons and
Minister responsible for Democratic Reform, Lib.): Mr. Speaker, as
far as the firearms registry is concerned, there are two possible
questions: one, the fundamental issue of its existence, and two, the way
it is administered and what improvements could be made to it.
I
have no problems whatsoever with improvements to the program. But let it
be properly understood: the program is in place, and it is there to
stay. The firearms registry must continue to exist.
How
can they be calling for a free vote when they have absolutely no
interest in applying the same principle within their own caucus?
Mr.
Garry Breitkreuz (Yorkton—Melville, CPC): Mr. Speaker, I think
something was lost in the translation because my question was on whether
it should be a free vote or not.
The
Firearms Act has already cost taxpayers $1 billion. Taxpayers want to
know when it will become $2 billion. A succession of ministers in charge
of this have kept Parliament in the dark since December 2002.
Why
will the Minister of Public Safety not stop this cover-up today? Just
tell us, how much is the gun registry going to fully cost to implement
and how much will it cost to maintain? It is a simple question. How
about an answer?
Hon.
Anne McLellan (Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Public Safety and
Emergency Preparedness, Lib.): Mr. Speaker, as the hon. member
knows, in spite of all the conspiracy theories and the paranoia that
comes from him, there is no cover-up here. In fact, on this side of the
House we have been absolutely clear year after year in terms of what the
firearms program cost.
We
should not lose sight of the fact that Canadians are committed to gun
control. Canadians are committed to a function of safety in relation to
firearms.
The
Speaker: I am now prepared to rule on the question of privilege
raised by the hon. member for Yorkton--Melville on February 3 concerning
information contained in the Department of Justice performance report
for the year ending March 31, 2003. I would like to thank the hon.
member for drawing this matter to the attention of the Chair. I would
also like to thank the hon. parliamentary secretary to the government
House leader for his intervention.
In
his presentation, the hon. member for Yorkton--Melville stated that
information regarding expenditures by the Department of Foreign Affairs
and International Trade that was provided in the government response to
Question No. 194 of the second session contradicted information found in
the Department of Justice performance report for 2002-03. The hon.
member added that, in his opinion, a statement in the report that
professed to represent the views of the Auditor General did not
correspond to the opinions expressed in the Auditor General's report
itself. The hon. member made reference to other information contained in
the performance report that he believed to be erroneous, a list of which
he provided to the Chair. He concluded that the Minister of Justice, in
tabling the report, had misled the House and was therefore guilty of
contempt.
In
his response to the matter, the parliamentary secretary to the
government House leader stated that there was no provision in the rules
that required the Speaker to review government responses to questions.
He added that in similar cases in the past, Speakers had consistently
ruled that it was not the role of the Chair to determine whether or not
the contents of documents tabled in the House were accurate. Nor was the
Speaker required to assess the likelihood of an hon. member knowing
whether or not the facts contained in a document were correct.
With
regard to the accusation of contempt, the parliamentary secretary stated
that there is considerable onus on a member who alleges a contempt to
establish that the accused member knowingly included false information
in a report and did so with an intention to mislead the House.
The
need to provide the House and all its members with accurate information
is very important. Hon. members have frequently pointed to the
difficulties caused when confusing or inaccurate information is tabled
in the House. The Chair agrees that all hon. members should strive to be
accurate in the information they present.
The
hon. member for Yorkton--Melville provided the Chair with detailed
material outlining specific instances where he disputed the accuracy of
the information presented in the performance report, and I have reviewed
the material with interest. However, I must remind the hon. member that
the Speaker has no role in settling disputes as to fact.
House
of Commons Procedure and Practice states on page 443:
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| There are no provisions
in the rules for the Speaker to review government responses to
questions... The Speaker has ruled [on a number of occasions]
that it is not the role of the Chair to determine whether or not
the contents of documents tabled in the House are accurate nor
to “assess the likelihood of an Hon. Member knowing whether
the facts contained in a document are correct”. |
Previous
Speakers have consistently ruled that it is not the role of the Chair to
judge the quality of information. For example, in her ruling recorded in
the Debates on February 28, 1983 at page 23278, Madam Speaker Sauvé
said in a situation similar to this one:
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| The essence of [the]
submission was...that the documents tabled in the House
contained errors of fact...Clearly, the Chair cannot make such a
determination even on a prima facie basis. It is not the
function of the Chair, furthermore, to determine whether or not
the contents of documents tabled in the House are accurate.
Neither is it the function of the Chair to assess the likelihood
of an Hon. Member knowing or not knowing whether the facts
contained in a document are correct. |
I
can see no grounds for departing from this practice in the present case.
With
regard to charges of contempt, providing incomplete information has not
been found, in and of itself, to constitute a prima facie contempt of
the House. To find someone guilty of contempt would require, as the
parliamentary secretary pointed out, proof that the person provided
false information with the intention of deliberately misleading the
House.
I
refer hon. members to a Speaker's ruling given on December 6, 1978, and
described on page 87 of House of Commons Procedure and Practice. In
finding that a prima facie contempt of the House existed, Mr. Speaker
Jerome ruled that a government official, by “deliberately misleading a
Minister, had impeded a Member in the performance of his duties and
consequently obstructed the House itself”. It is this element of
deliberately seeking to mislead the House and not the presentation of
information subject to differing interpretations that is key. In the
case before us today, I have found no indication that there is any basis
for alleging that such a contempt has taken place.
I
thank the hon. member for Yorkton--Melville for his usual vigilance and
for bringing this matter to the attention of the Chair. However, I can
find no prima facie breach of privilege or a contempt of the House at
this time.
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| February 6, 2004
Mr.
Garry Breitkreuz (Yorkton—Melville, CPC): Mr. Speaker, the Prime
Minister said that the objective of his most recent review of the
firearms registry is to remove the irritants. Let me point out the
obvious. There are no irritants for criminals in the Firearms Act.
Toronto police chief Julian Fantino said that the gun registry has been
of no help in his war against crimes in his city.
Why
will the Prime Minister not allow his backbench MPs to reduce the
estimates for such a useless program?
Hon.
Jacques Saada (Leader of the Government in the House of Commons and
Minister responsible for Democratic Reform, Lib.): Mr. Speaker, the
question is very clear. When we are talking about the bottom line in the
budget estimates, this is a matter of confidence in the government. The
question that has been asked is purely hypothetical concerning what
details might be in the budget estimates. I refuse to answer a
hypothetical question on a vote. That road goes nowhere.
Mr.
Garry Breitkreuz (Yorkton—Melville, CPC): Mr. Speaker, what is not
hypothetical is what the government is doing to democracy. It is deep-sixing
it, burying it, and that is not acceptable.
While
the former finance minister was writing cheques for the billion dollar
gun registry, the former justice minister, now the Minister of Public
Safety, was cashing them as fast as she could.
The
Auditor General said that the biggest problem she saw and observed was
that Parliament was being kept in the dark with regard to the gun
registry. Instead of the usual practice of keeping Parliament in the
dark, let me now ask, how much will it cost to fully implement--
Hon.
Albina Guarnieri (Associate Minister of National Defence and Minister of
State (Civil Preparedness), Lib.): Mr. Speaker, I understand that
the members opposite panic about losing their ammunition once the review
comes to the forefront. Our goal is to deliver a gun registry that is
reasonable, that all members of the House will want to support and I am
confident that the member opposite will be among the first to applaud
the results.
Mr.
Ken Epp (Elk Island, CPC): Mr. Speaker, Canadians know that the
billion dollar gun registry boondoggle costs are completely out of
control. All MPs are getting this message.
Why
not give members of Parliament a free vote on this issue so that they
could freely express the wishes of the people to stop pumping their
money into this bottomless sinkhole?
Hon.
Jacques Saada (Leader of the Government in the House of Commons and
Minister responsible for Democratic Reform, Lib.): Mr. Speaker, it
is quite fascinating to hear that from a party that refused the offer I
made it two days ago to deal with the reform that we are implementing
with an agreement to have a free vote among themselves. They refused
that and they dare to ask questions about free votes.
Mr.
Ken Epp (Elk Island, CPC): Mr. Speaker, it is the primary job of
Parliament to manage the expenditures of government. Why is the Prime
Minister talking democratic deficit when he is totally undemocratic in
ordering his MPs to vote on command on this important issue?
Hon.
Jacques Saada (Leader of the Government in the House of Commons and
Minister responsible for Democratic Reform, Lib.): Mr. Speaker, let
me repeat for the nth time--and I hope that my English is good enough
for my colleague to understand it--that matters such as budgets, the
Speech from the Throne and the bottom line of estimates are matters of
confidence and there is no debate about that. Matters pertaining to each
element of the estimates is a purely theoretical question at this time.
It is totally ludicrous to even say how we are going to vote on
something which does not even exist at this point.
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| February 5, 2004
Mr.
Garry Breitkreuz (Yorkton—Melville, CPC): Mr. Speaker, the Prime
Minister has already broken his promise that he made on national
television only last night.
He
said one of the most important democratic reforms is to give MPs more
power to represent their constituents, but now he announces there will
not be a free vote on the gun registry. The Prime Minister's words and
his actions just do not line up.
An
Ipsos-Reid poll this week tells us that only 43% of Canadians support
the gun registry. Will the Prime Minister allow a free vote on the
firearms fiasco or will he not?
Hon.
Jacques Saada (Leader of the Government in the House of Commons and
Minister responsible for Democratic Reform, Lib.): Mr. Speaker, I
thought that the plan of action was very clear. Votes concerning the
throne speech, basic policy and budget matters are traditionally
confidence votes. Therefore, it will be a whipped vote, as usual.
Mr.
Garry Breitkreuz (Yorkton—Melville, CPC): The fact is he broke his
promise in less than 24 hours.
The
Liberals' 1993 red book made no mention of a universal firearms
registry. When the man who wrote the red book became finance minister,
he wrote most of the cheques for this billion dollar boondoggle.
The
Prime Minister made national news once again about how all of his
programs are going to pass seven tests. The gun registry fails all seven
of the Prime Minister's expenditure review tests. It fails all seven and
again he says one thing but he does another. Why is he just reviewing
this firearms fiasco instead of scrapping it?
Hon.
Albina Guarnieri (Associate Minister of National Defence and Minister of
State (Civil Preparedness), Lib.): Mr. Speaker, the government's
review of the gun registry is about building a better gun system. With
this registry, gun advocates will ensure that they have a sustainable
system and owners of guns can expect a system that listens to their
legitimate concerns.
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| February 2, 2004
Mr.
Garry Breitkreuz (Yorkton—Melville, CPC): Mr. Speaker, I rise on a
point of privilege. On October 31, 2003, the minister of justice tabled
his department's performance report for the period ending March 31,
2003.
There
are a number of factual errors in the section of the minister's report
on the Canadian firearms program. These errors have misled the House and
impeded my ability to function as a member of Parliament.
This
is the first opportunity I have to bring this matter to the attention of
the Speaker as Parliament has not been sitting since November 7, 2003.
While
some of the so-called facts in the minister's report may be debatable,
the errors I will itemize for the Speaker today are not. I will be
providing the Speaker with copies of our supporting documentation.
On
May 16, 2003, in response to Order Paper Question No. 194, the
government stated that the Department of Foreign Affairs and
International Trade had spent $45,000 since May 2001 on the firearms
program. The minister's performance report erroneously reported that the
Department of Foreign Affairs had spent nothing. The Speaker will know
that foreign affairs issues import and export permits for hundreds of
thousands of firearms annually. I do not think anyone in government
believes that this is done for nothing or for a mere $45,000. That is
the first example of an error.
In
response to the same Order Paper Question No. 194 on May 16, Treasury
Board stated, “The 2002-03 Departmental Performance report for the
Department of Justice will report Firearms Program expenditures
accordingly”. The justice minister's performance report provided no
such costs for Treasury Board.
I
followed up Treasury Board's broken promise to Parliament with an Access
to Information Act request. On December 31, 2003, Treasury Board had the
nerve to say that it had no records of what it had spent during its
eight years of aiding and abetting the billion dollar boondoggle. Now
members cannot even believe the government's response to our Order Paper
questions.
The
first paragraph of the minister's performance report on the Canadian
firearms program states:
|
| The attention to the
Program sparked by the December 2002 Auditor General's Report
emphasized concern about both costs and reporting, while
confirming that the program continues to be supported by the
majority of Canadians. |
If
the Speaker reviews chapter 10 of the Auditor General's December 2002
report to Parliament, he will find no such statement confirming that the
program continues to be supported by the majority of Canadians. That is
an incorrect statement.
The
first paragraph also states:
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| In addition,
initiatives were undertaken to address the complexities of the
compliance requirements and ensure successful completion of
firearms registration by the deadline of December 31, 2002. |
This
statement is misleading because it leaves the false impression that the
firearms registration phase of the program was actually successfully
completed.
How
could firearms registration be successfully completed, as the minister
states in his performance report, when on October 23, 2003, William V.
Baker, Commissioner of Firearms, testifying before the Standing
Committee on Justice and Human Rights, stated, “We've had over 1
million long guns registered since January 1, the original deadline”.
Further
statistics and information obtained by my office through the Access to
Information Act, prove that the gun registration is still far from
completed. However, none of this information was provided in either the
departmental estimates or the minister's performance report on the
firearms program.
For
example, the total number of valid firearms license holders that still
have not registered a gun is 414,283. How can it be said it is completed
when there are that many gun owners who have not even registered a
firearm?
The
total number of gun owners that still have to re-register or dispose of
their handguns is 318,846.
The
government estimates of the total number of firearms that still have to
be registered is 1.1 million. The total number of hand guns that still
have to be re-registered is 625,829.
The
CFC also admitted that it did not collect statistics on the 288,000 guns
brought into Canada by foreign visitors. Non-compliance is now so bad
that the CFC has developed a national compliance strategy and program.
If the government hides these important facts from Parliament, it should
make everyone wonder what else it is hiding.
In
the fourth paragraph of the report it states, “The Minister of Justice
accepted the Auditor General's recommendation to improve reporting to
Parliament”.
The
truth is the government still refuses to provide the major additional
costs recommended by the Auditor General in paragraph 10.29 of the
Auditor General's December 2002 report to Parliament. The Speaker can
find this fact in the government's response to Order Paper Question No.
202 in Hansard for May 26, 2003.
We
have also identified a number of other departments that have incurred
direct and indirect costs implementing the Firearms Act and regulations
that were not included in the minister's performance report as
recommended in the Auditor General's report.
I
could go on, Mr. Speaker, and I have documented many other examples of
factual errors. I have given you five in the minister's report to
Parliament that are enough to prove our case.
On
page 225 of Joseph Maingot's Parliamentary Privilege in Canada,
he describes contempt as an offence against the authority or dignity of
the House.
On
page 119 of Erskine May's 21st edition, it states:
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| The Commons may treat
the making of a deliberately misleading statement as a contempt. |
The
22nd edition of Erskine May, on page 63, describes ministerial
responsibility and states:
|
| --it is of paramount importance that ministers
give accurate and truthful information to Parliament, correcting
any inadvertent error at the earliest opportunity. Ministers who
knowingly mislead Parliament will be expected to offer their
resignation to the Prime Minister... |
On
February 2, 2002, the Speaker ruled a question of privilege to be prima
facie even though the minister of justice who made misleading statements
in the House said that he had no intention of misleading the House. The
Speaker felt that it was in the best interests of the House to have a
committee look into the matter.
To
perform the fundamental functions, the House has always insisted on
accurate and truthful information. That is why the making of erroneous
and misleading statements in the House may be treated as contempt.
On
October 31, 2003, the justice minister tabled a report that was
factually wrong in a number of ways and clearly misled the House. I have
here a much longer list and evidence of how the report was factually
wrong and I can give this to the Speaker as he wishes. This continual
cover up and contempt of Parliament has to stop. We are getting fed up.
I
am prepared to move the appropriate motion should the Speaker rule that
the matter is a prima facie case of privilege.
Hon.
Roger Gallaway (Parliamentary Secretary to the Leader of the Government
in the House of Commons, Lib.): Mr. Speaker, I listened with great
interest to the question of privilege raised by my friend opposite. He
has referred to a great number of reports, questions and documents,
obviously none of which I have had the opportunity to peruse.
However
the fundamentals of his reasons, as I understand them, for believing
that his privileges have in some way been offended or broken rest on
Order Paper Question No. 194 which was raised at some point in the past.
I
refer to Marleau and Montpetit, 2000 edition, page 443 where the general
principle is laid out that there are no provisions in the rules for the
Speaker to review government responses to questions. In fact, in the
last 10 years at least, on various occasions members have raised
questions of privilege on the premise that the information given in an
answer to a question on the Order Paper was in some way inaccurate. In
those cases they asked for a finding of a prima facie case of privilege.
I
point out that in footnote 204 on page 443 it refers to a number of
cases in the past 10 years where that was raised. In fact, in all cases
the Speaker has ruled that it is not the role of the Chair to determine
whether or not the contents of documents tabled in the House are
accurate, nor to assess the likelihood of any hon. member knowing
whether the facts contained in a document are correct.
In
other words, in the response to a question on the Order Paper, it is not
a question of privilege to go behind those responses to ask or to
suggest that this is in some way a question of privilege.
The
second part of the question of privilege raised by my friend opposite,
as I understand it, deals with a report that was tabled in the House. He
is saying that there are some inaccuracies in that report. Certainly
inaccuracies in reports are matters which are always debatable and open
to question, and that is essentially what my friend opposite is raising.
The
most serious part of this is that he is suggesting that there is some
contempt in this bundle of documents which have been referred to by the
member opposite. He is saying that some of the contents of these are
deliberately misleading statements, that in some way a minister has
knowingly misled the House.
Once
again I will say that I have not had the opportunity to review all of
the matters raised by the member opposite but we do know that there is
no breach of privilege with respect to the answer to Question No. 194,
as raised by the member opposite. That is an established parliamentary
ruling for which there are many precedents.
We
also know that to find contempt requires a considerable onus on the
person alleging that to establish that someone knowingly inserted false
information into a report and, in doing so, attempted to mislead the
House and the members of it. I would suggest to you, Mr. Speaker, that
that in no way has been established. Again I would say that he disagrees
with certain statements made in a large body of documents that he has
referred to over a long period of time, but the veracity of that is
debatable.
Having
said that, I would suggest to you, Mr. Speaker, that there is no, on the
face of it, prima facie case.
I
have appreciated the intervention made by the member opposite but in
this case I cannot agree that this is a prima facie case of privilege.
The
Speaker: I thank the parliamentary secretary and the hon. member for
Yorkton--Melville for raising these matters and offering their advice to
the Chair in this regard.
I
will have an opportunity now to review the materials that were referred
to by the hon. member for Yorkton--Melville in his original submission
and then, having seen those materials, I will run over the arguments
advanced by the hon. parliamentary secretary to the government House
leader and come back to the House with a decision in due course. I thank
them again for their interventions.
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| September
26, 2003
Mr.
Philip Mayfield (Cariboo—Chilcotin, Canadian Alliance): Mr.
Speaker, in tracking stolen guns over the past five years, the federal
gun registry has matched only 4,438 firearms with the descriptions of
more than 101,000 stolen weapons that the firearms centre attempted to
trace. What a success rate, less than 5%, or put another way, a failure
rate of more than 95%
With
the current $1 billion price tag, that is about $225,000 per firearm and
now the registry is looking for another $10 million. At what percentage
beyond 95% does the government consider the gun registry program a
failure?
Hon.
Wayne Easter (Solicitor General of Canada, Lib.): Mr. Speaker,
first, I reject the comment that the member made about the $10 million
of new spending. I have answered that previously. That is not new
spending. The firearms registry is not spending a cent more than what we
outlined in our targets in the beginning.
As
far as the hon. member's question goes specifically, he should be
congratulating us. What he is really saying is the firearms system is
working in tracing stolen and unregistered guns. That is where it is
really working.
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| September
24, 2003
Mr.
Stephen Harper (Leader of the Opposition, Canadian Alliance): Mr.
Speaker, there may be a new Liberal leader but we have the same old
policies of waste and corruption. I refer to the government's
supplementary estimates that it has just tabled, calling for yet another
$10 million to go to the firearms registry. This is after wasting a
billion dollars and promising no more money would be spent until the
program is fixed.
Why,
with the new Liberal leader, is the government wasting more money on the
firearms registry when it has not even fixed the problems and it has
wasted a billion dollars?
Hon.
Wayne Easter (Solicitor General of Canada, Lib.): Mr. Speaker, I
addressed this question yesterday. However I would think the hon. Leader
of the Opposition would be at least a little more forthright. If we turn
to the estimates on this money, it says:
|
| This amount represents
the operating budget carry forward for Justice designated for
the Canadian Firearms Centre. |
Not
one more cent has been allocated in the supplementary estimates than was
previously announced when we put the action plan in place.
Mr.
Garry Breitkreuz (Yorkton—Melville, Canadian Alliance): Mr.
Speaker, yesterday, the Solicitor General misled the House. He said
there was no new money for the gun registry, but the supplementary
estimates show a new appropriation of $10 million.
Can
the Solicitor General explain why he misled the House yesterday?
The
Speaker: The hon. member is treading very close to the line and he
knows that is contrary to our practice. If he wants to ask a question
for clarification, he can ask it. But to suggest that members are
misleading the House I think is unnecessary during question period.
The
hon. Solicitor General.
Hon.
Wayne Easter (Solicitor General of Canada, Lib.): Mr. Speaker, the
hon. member opposite with that kind of remark is trying to mislead
Canadians on what the gun control program cost. That is what he is
trying to do.
I
quoted to the Leader of the Opposition earlier from the estimates that
on page 88 the amount represents the operating budget carried forward
for justice designated to the Canadian Firearms Centre. That is what it
represents. There is not a cent of new money mentioned in this document
because we established the targets and we are going to meet them.
Mr.
Garry Breitkreuz (Yorkton—Melville, Canadian Alliance): Mr.
Speaker, I ask you and all Canadians to read page 22 and then find out
who is telling the truth.
Eight
provinces refused to prosecute for gun registry offences. Two-thirds of
Canadians do not support this billion dollar boondoggle. Even the
justice department found 90 major problems in its most recent
evaluation.
Last
week the government refused to answer this question, so I will ask the
minister once again, how much will it cost to fully implement the gun
registry, including fixing all of those 90 problems, and how much will
it cost to maintain it?
Hon.
Wayne Easter (Solicitor General of Canada, Lib.): Mr. Speaker, I
would ask the hon. member to go back to the beginning of my response to
his first question. Those remarks still stand.
If
he would read the most recent evaluation, and read it appropriately, he
would see that the evaluation was done back last spring. We announced an
action plan after that. We are on target in terms of the announcement in
the action plan. We brought efficiencies into the system and we will
continue to bring efficiencies into the system. We are continuing to
register firearms every day.
Mr.
Inky Mark (Dauphin—Swan River, PC): Mr. Speaker, an access to
information request revealed that between April 14 and June 30 no full
time and no part time employees of the Department of Justice were
working on the Canadian firearms program. The same applies to the
Solicitor General.
If
no one in either the justice department or the Solicitor General's
office is paying attention to the gun registry, who exactly is in charge
of this bottomless money pit?
Hon.
Wayne Easter (Solicitor General of Canada, Lib.): Mr. Speaker, first
it is not a bottomless money pit. We said in the beginning that yes,
there have been some problems in the past. The Minister of Justice and I
in an announcement in the spring announced an action plan of which we
would bring those costs under control.
The
gun registry has been transferred to the Department of the Solicitor
General. We have in fact brought the costs under control and that is
what the estimates are now showing. The costs are under control and we
are not spending a penny more than was targeted.
The
Speaker: The Chair has notice of two questions of privilege, one
from the hon. member for Yorkton—Melville, whom we will hear first.
Mr.
Garry Breitkreuz (Yorkton—Melville, Canadian Alliance): Mr.
Speaker, yesterday the Solicitor General misled this House and impeded
my ability to function as a member of Parliament.
Yesterday
the President of the Treasury Board tabled supplementary estimates (A)
in this House. On pages 13 and 88 of the supplementary estimates it is
stated, “Canadian Firearms Program New Appropriation $10,000,000”.
Later
in the day in response to a question during question period, the
Solicitor General said, and I am quoting from page 7705 of Hansard:
|
| We are not, through
these supplementary estimates, asking Parliament for one more
cent for the firearms program. Not one more cent. The money is
not new money. The money was approved by Parliament and the
money is within the spending targets that we announced earlier. |
If
the Solicitor General is right, then the supplementary estimates are
wrong. If the Solicitor General is right, then Parliament is going to be
voting for the same money twice. This cannot possibly be.
Page
22 of the supplementary estimates (A) clearly states, and I quote:
|
| Canadian Firearms
Centre--Operating expenditures--To authorize the transfer of
$84,840,694 from Justice Vote 1, Appropriation Act No. 2,
2003-2004 for the purposes of this Vote and to provide a further
amount of ...$10,000,000. |
I
repeat, “to provide a further amount of $10,000,000”. Do the words
“further amount” not mean new money?
The
Solicitor General's statement yesterday put in question the status of a
particular item in the estimates. That status, as the minister described
it, would prevent members from proceeding in what I would consider the
normal process for considering the supplementary estimates.
Its
status has a significant impact on my role as a member of Parliament.
All members of the House need to know if they can treat this item as a
typical item in the supplementary estimates, namely, whether or not
members can (a) reduce this amount at committee, (b) oppose the item on
the last allotted day in the supply period and (c) include it as the
subject matter of a supply motion in the context of “new money”.
On
page 733 of Marleau and Montpetit it is stated:
|
| Supplementary Estimates
often include what are known as “one dollar items”, which
seek an alteration in the existing allocation of funds as
authorized in the Main Estimates. The purpose of a dollar item
is not to seek new or additional money, but rather to spend
money already authorized for a different purpose. Since
“estimates” are budgetary items, they must have a dollar
value...the “one dollar” is merely a symbolic amount. |
Vote
8a on page 88 of the supplementary estimates is a symbolic dollar
amount. Vote 7a, Canadian Firearms Centre operating expenditures, is not
a symbolic one dollar amount, but a $10 million amount. When the
Solicitor General said the $10 million was “not new money”, he
misled me, every member of this House, the media and the general public.
The
Speaker will recall that we went through the same song and dance last
year when the supplementary estimates were tabled. No one, not even you
or your staff, Mr. Speaker, could figure out how much we had voted on in
the 2002-03 main estimates. Even Treasury Board officials had to ask the
justice department.
But
this year is different. When the main estimates were tabled on March 27,
2003, we were assured that they included the entire $113.1 million
annual budget for the Canadian firearms program. This as the total
program spending was approved by Parliament when the main estimates were
approved in June. The Solicitor General's statement that it is “not
new money” defies common sense, because it means that we would now
have to vote for another $10 million that we already voted for last
June.
Finally,
if the Solicitor General's interpretation of the supplementary estimates
is correct, how many of the other 24 “new appropriations” totalling
$5.5 billion fall into the same category? Is the $10 million for the
firearms program the only one that is not “new money”?
In
the 17th century, the pre-eminent English judge Sir Edward Coke
described the House as the general inquisitors of the realm. Ever since
then it has become customary to refer to the House as “the grand
inquest of the nation”.
Page
697 of Marleau and Montpetit describes the direct control of national
finance as the “great task of modern parliamentary government”. On
page 225 of Joseph Maingot's Parliamentary Privilege in Canada,
he describes contempt as “an offence against the authority or dignity
of the House”.
An
attempt to fool members into believing that the $10 million in vote 7a
is not new and therefore subject to scrutiny or reduction is an affront
to the dignity of the House and disrespectful to its role as “the
grand inquest of the nation” and its so-called “great task” of
controlling the public purse.
To
perform these fundamental functions the House has always insisted on
accurate and truthful information. That is why the making of misleading
statements in the House must be treated as contempt.
Yesterday
the Solicitor General clearly misled the House.
I
am prepared to move the appropriate motion should the Speaker rule that
the matter is a prima facie case of privilege.
Hon.
Don Boudria (Minister of State and Leader of the Government in the House
of Commons, Lib.): Mr. Speaker, the hon. member I believe knows or
should know perfectly well that the accusation he is making against the
minister in question is totally invalid. He may have, by mistake, he and
his leader, asked for the information at the beginning of question
period without knowing better. That is it, people do that from time to
time around here, but after, he was corrected, and rightfully so, by the
minister and informed of the content of page 88 of the supplementary
estimates, which describes quite well that the dollar is the mechanism
by which the transfer is made from one department to another and does
not involve additional funds. It involves the funding in question to be
transferred from one minister to another, but not additional funding to
be put in. The explanatory note is there for everyone to see.
Additionally,
if the member wants to question the minister insofar as is it a good
idea for this particular minister to administer versus another minister,
if that is what he wants to do, that is why the estimates are referred
to committee: so that these kinds of questions can be asked. Now that is
a different proposition altogether. But to state that the transferring
of responsibility from one minister to another, the parallel one dollar
amount that actually gives effect to it in the supplementary estimates
is wrong, is simply inaccurate.
Finally,
imagine the reverse situation. Had we published the supplementary
estimates today, transferred the responsibility fully as we did and
chosen not to make this transfer, this same MP would be standing up and
saying, “Wait a minute, the estimates are wrong. You transferred that
responsibility and you failed to put it in the estimates”. The hon.
member cannot have it both ways.
In
any case, I am quite willing to return to the House with additional
information if the Speaker chooses to delay his ruling in that regard.
The information we have is that we have used the most transparent method
in order to transfer the funding in question from one department to
another but at the same time not adding, as the minister, the Solicitor
General in this case, has indicated to the House today, other than the
one dollar symbolic amount, which gives effect to the transaction.
Mr.
Peter MacKay (Pictou—Antigonish—Guysborough, PC): Mr. Speaker,
as usual that is about as clear as mud from the government House leader.
We have before us the supplementary estimates that state in clear
English new expenditures, of which that column contains the amount of
$10 million.
On
a number of occasions, Mr. Speaker, you have requested that any issues
related in particular to procedural aspects of a supply bill be brought
forward immediately, which is what is happening here, but I direct your
attention to page 88. On that page, under the Solicitor General,
relating to the infamous and disgraced gun registry and the Canadian
Firearms Centre, it states uncategorically that the House is being asked
to approve a new appropriation of $10 million for vote 7a and a further
amount of $1 under item 8a. These amounts are clearly described as new
appropriations under the estimates that have been recommended to the
House by the Governor General.
Also
on the same page there is a column labelled “transfer”. This is to
transfer existing spending authority within the government, which is
what the government House leader is talking about. But clearly, by
listing the $10 million as a new appropriation rather than a transfer
there is no existing authority for this transfer to take place in
expenditures. The House is being asked for new authority.
I
turn now to the “Proposed Schedule 1” of the appropriation bill
found at page 22 of the supplementary estimates. There we find listed
under the Canadian Firearms Centre vote 7a an amount of $10 million and,
under vote 8a, an amount of $1, again, listed at page 22 as new
appropriations.
I
direct your attention, Mr. Speaker, to what the previous member has
referred to: the Solicitor General's response in question period
yesterday, September 23, to a question raised by the member for
Dauphin--Swan River. The Solicitor General stated:
|
| We are not, through
these supplementary estimates, asking Parliament for one more
cent for the firearms program. Not one more cent. The money is
not new money. The money was approved by Parliament-- |
Mr.
Speaker, I could argue semantics, that at the very least the government
is asking for one new dollar, but the crux of the matter is that $10
million is being asked for under “new appropriation”. The Governor
General's demand is very clear. The words are very clear: “new
appropriation”. The Solicitor General says the money is not new. The
estimates and the proposed supply bill call it new. They do not call it
a transfer. They call it a new appropriation.
In
conclusion, if the Solicitor General is correct and there is no request
for new money, the supplementary estimates are incorrect.
You
will recall, Mr. Speaker, and it stemmed from the report of the Auditor
General concerning the lack of truthfulness and frankness in Parliament,
the general incompetence of the government surrounding the billion
dollar gun registry. The Auditor General warned us that facts were being
hidden from Parliament; that Parliament was in fact being kept in the
dark. We now have before us estimates calling for a new appropriation of
$10 million and the Solicitor General telling the House it is not new.
If that is the case, this should be listed as a transfer item.
I
invite the Chair to examine the record and the schedule with an eye to
the impropriety of the new appropriation as opposed to a transfer item.
Mr.
John Williams (St. Albert, Canadian Alliance): Mr. Speaker, I would
also like to quote from Marleau and Montpetit at page 732 under
“Supplementary Estimates”. It states:
|
| Should the amounts
voted under the Main Estimates prove insufficient, or should new
funding or a reallocation of funds between Votes or programs be
required during a fiscal year, the government may ask Parliament
to approve additional expenditures set out in Supplementary
Estimates. |
“Approve
additional expenditures”, Mr. Speaker, and we have heard numerous
references to the word “new”. Last week the government proposed a
new definition of the word “marriage” and I think we may be trying
to find another definition of the word “new” if this is not new
money that is going to be allocated by Parliament.
The
Auditor General pointed out last year that with the gun registry this
government has obfuscated in every way it can by using the supplementary
estimates rather than the main estimates to fund the gun registry. Now
we find that it is disallowing its own words in the supplementary
estimates.
Mr.
Speaker, you have to stand up and defend this House and rule that the
minister has--
The
Speaker: I appreciate the advice of the hon. member.
It
is getting a little repetitious, I think, on the issue before the House.
The government House leader in his submission has indicated that he was
prepared to examine this matter further and get back to the House with
more detail should the Speaker consider it necessary. The Speaker does
consider it necessary in the circumstances.
I
would appreciate hearing further from the government House leader to
clarify what I can only regard as confusing words in the supplementary
estimates, which have given rise to some confusion in the House. I look
forward to hearing from him further at which time the Chair will give a
ruling on this matter.
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|
September
23, 2003
Mr.
Inky Mark (Dauphin—Swan River, PC): Mr. Speaker, today we learned
that the supplementary estimates show an additional $10 million for the
firearms registry.
Access
to information requests have revealed that between April 14 and June 30
there were no full time or part time employees of the Department of
Justice working on the Canadian firearms program. Another access to
information request showed that during the same period no employees in
the department of the Solicitor General were working on the firearms
program.
My
question is, if no one in either the justice department or the Solicitor
General's office is working on the gun registry, just exactly who is
minding this--
The
Speaker: The hon. Solicitor General.
Hon.
Wayne Easter (Solicitor General of Canada, Lib.): Mr. Speaker, I
want to be very clear that the hon. member has his facts wrong.
We
are not, through these supplementary estimates, asking Parliament for
one more cent for the firearms program. Not one more cent. The money is
not new money. The money was approved by Parliament and the money is
within the spending targets that we announced earlier.
In
fact, we are on target in terms of our action plan. We met the deadline
for registrations. We are continuing to maintain registrations and we
will continue until--
The
Speaker: That concludes question period for the day. We will proceed
to orders of the day.
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|
September
19, 2003
Mr.
Garry Breitkreuz (Yorkton—Melville, Canadian Alliance): Mr.
Speaker, it has been nine months since the Auditor General blew the
whistle on the billion dollar gun registry. The minister promised that
he would be more open and transparent and that he would provide a full
accounting of the costs, but he has done neither.
I
ask the minister who is in charge of this mess for the umpteenth time:
How much will it cost to fully implement the gun registry and how much
will it cost to maintain it?
Mrs.
Marlene Jennings (Parliamentary Secretary to the Solicitor General of
Canada, Lib.): Mr. Speaker, on this side of the House we are very
pleased to say that the gun registry has been working really well.
The
Canadian Firearms Centre has met the standards that it set for
processing licence applications in 45 days and registration applications
in 30 days. The Internet registration, which is free of charge, has had
a major uptake by Canadians.
I
think we can safely say that it is working and that Canadians support
it.
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|
June
6, 2003
Mr.
Garry Breitkreuz (Yorkton—Melville, Canadian Alliance): Mr.
Speaker, we have just made another damning discovery about the
government's firearms fiasco. In an effort to push out a pile of paper
called gun registrations, the Liberal government failed to complete the
background checks and call character references before issuing firearms
licences.
Talk
about straining at a flea and swallowing a camel. If the Solicitor
General is trying to keep guns out of the hands of criminals, why did he
not do the reference checks? Why?
Hon.
Wayne Easter (Solicitor General of Canada, Lib.): Mr. Speaker, we
have for a while discovered the benefits of the gun registry program. In
fact, the registry program provided assistance with 347 investigations
in the month of April alone. We conducted 113 firearms traces. We
provided assistance with 17 search warrants through the Canadian
Firearms Centre. We provided 19 training and/or presentation sessions to
ensure that guns are stored safely and used appropriately.
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|
June
5, 2003
Mr.
John Maloney (Erie—Lincoln, Lib.): Mr. Speaker, Canadians are
concerned upon learning that during a period of high volume last
December, the information inputted into the gun registry system may have
been lost. Can the Solicitor General assure gun owners who attempted to
register during this time period that their information is in the
system? What about those gun owners who may have been unable to
register?
Hon.
Wayne Easter (Solicitor General of Canada, Lib.): Mr. Speaker, it is
in fact the case that people were unable to log into the system last
December, but I want to clear up some confusion around the issue. No
vital information was lost.
We
want to ensure that those who tried to log onto the system in December
and did not get logged on are not under the perception that they did get
through. They can call the 1-800 number or the Internet line, which is
now working. We want these people to have the opportunity to register
and obey the laws of the land.
Hon.
Don Boudria (Minister of State and Leader of the Government in the House
of Commons, Lib.): Mr. Speaker, yesterday in the House an hon.
member raised a question of privilege concerning the registration of
firearms. I promised to get back to the House as soon as possible, which
I am now doing.
As
promised, I wish to give the House more information on the question of
privilege raised yesterday by the hon. member for Yorkton—Melville.
[English]
The
hon. member alleged that the Minister of Justice did not comply with a
requirement under subsection 119(4) of the Firearms Act that requires
the minister to table in the House a statement of reasons concerning
certain regulations.
On
December 5, 2002 the governor in council enacted four regulations under
the Firearms Act. These were published in the Canada Gazette on
December 18.
Subsection
119(4) of the Firearms Act requires the minister to table a statement of
the reasons, which the marginal heading to the subsection describes as a
“notice of opinion”.
The
Minister of Justice tabled the statement of reasons for these
regulations and this is noted in the Journals of March 17, 2003.
Under “Returns and Reports Deposited with the Clerk of the House”,
it states that pursuant to subsection 119(4) of the Firearms Act, a
notice of opinion was laid upon the table for the above-noted
regulations.
As
further evidence, this notice is cited as Sessional Paper No.
8560-372-779-01, with which we are all familiar, and was permanently
referred to the Standing Committee on Justice and Human Rights. In other
words, the statement of reasons for all of these regulations was
properly tabled and the Minister of Justice has fulfilled his statutory
obligations under the Firearms Act.
As
a result, I would suggest to the Chair that in fact there is no question
of privilege before the House. The point is moot and should not have
been raised to begin with.
The
Speaker: I thank the government House leader for his intervention in
this matter. Fortunately the Chair had done some research as a result of
the question of privilege being raised and had discovered facts very
similar to those alleged in the minister's statement. Accordingly, I
find the question of privilege is not well taken and that is the end of
the matter. I thank him for his assistance, as always. And the member
for Edmonton North is always very helpful as well. All hon. members
always strive to help the Chair.
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| June 4, 2003
Mr.
Garry Breitkreuz (Yorkton—Melville, Canadian Alliance): Mr.
Speaker, the Solicitor General is now faced with the sixth province that
refuses to prosecute the 600,000 gun owners who have so far been unable
or unwilling to register their guns. The Solicitor General simply deals
with the problem by telling the Nova Scotia justice minister to “get
up to speed”.
Only
Prince Edward Island and Quebec still support the gun registry. When
will the Solicitor General start listening to the provincial justice
ministers instead of insulting their intelligence?
Hon.
Wayne Easter (Solicitor General of Canada, Lib.): Mr. Speake | |